How we check our tools
People make real decisions with calculators, so accuracy matters more than anything else on this site. This page explains how we build and maintain every tool.
1. Standard formulas only
We use formulas published by recognised authorities or in peer-reviewed research, for example the standard amortization formula for loans, the WHO and NICE BMI categories, the Mifflin-St Jeor equation for calorie needs and Naegele's rule for due dates. The formula is written out on each page.
2. Cited primary sources
Each tool lists the sources it relies on: government sites such as GOV.UK, CBIC and travel.state.gov, standards bodies such as NIST and ISO, and clinical bodies such as the WHO, NHS and ACOG.
Medical review
Every health and medical calculator is reviewed by Dr Husain Farooq, medical doctor and biochemistry educator, who checks the formulas, units, reference ranges and safety advice against current clinical guidelines. The review date is shown on each page.
3. Tested against worked examples
Before a tool goes live its results are checked against worked examples from the cited source and against independent calculators.
4. Scheduled reviews
Every page is reviewed on a regular schedule. Tax rates, passport photo rules and other official requirements are rechecked whenever governments announce changes, and the review date is shown on each page.
5. Corrections
If you find an error, email hello@everydaytoolnest.com. We fix confirmed errors promptly and update the review date.
Limits
Our tools give estimates for general information. They are not legal, tax, financial or medical advice.
All sources we cite
- ACOG Committee Opinion 700: Methods for Estimating the Due Date
- ACOG: Fertility awareness-based methods of family planning
- AMA Manual of Style: SI conversion factors for laboratory values
- APA Style: Title case and sentence case capitalization
- Adobe: How to reduce PDF file size
- American Council on Exercise: Percent body fat norms
- American Diabetes Association: Diagnosis
- American Diabetes Association: Standards of Care in Diabetes, Diagnosis and Classification
- American Heart Association: Understanding blood pressure readings
- Apple Support: Using HEIF or HEVC media
- Arevalo M, Jennings V, Sinai I. Efficacy of a new method of family planning: the Standard Days Method. Contraception 2002;65:333–8
- BBC Bitesize: Area of 2D shapes
- BBC Bitesize: Percentages
- BBC Bitesize: Ratio and proportion
- BIPM: The International System of Units (SI Brochure)
- Brysbaert M. How many words do we read per minute? Journal of Memory and Language, 2019
- CBIC tax information portal: GST notifications
- CBSE circular on CGPA to percentage (multiply by 9.5)
- CDC: About adult BMI
- CDC: Contraception, effectiveness of family planning methods
- CTSI: Guidance for Traders on Pricing Practices (UK, April 2026)
- Chicago Manual of Style: Capitalization FAQ
- College Board BigFuture: How to calculate your GPA on a 4.0 scale
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: What is amortization?
- Corporate Finance Institute: Gross profit margin
- DENSO WAVE: QR Code essentials
- Emily Post Institute: General Tipping Guide
- Federal Trade Commission: Guides Against Deceptive Pricing (16 CFR 233)
- GOV.UK: Calculating your working hours
- GOV.UK: National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates
- GOV.UK: Photos for passports
- GOV.UK: UK bank holidays
- GOV.UK: Using electronic signatures
- GOV.UK: VAT rates
- GST Council of India: official rate decisions
- Google Developers: WebP compression study
- Hodgdon JA, Beckett MB. Prediction of percent body fat for U.S. Navy men and women from body circumferences and height. Naval Health Research Center Report 84-11, 1984
- IANA Time Zone Database
- IFCC/NGSP HbA1c conversion (NGSP)
- ISO 216, the international A4 paper size standard
- ISO 32000-2, the PDF file format standard
- ISO/IEC 18004: QR Code bar code symbology specification
- Inker LA et al. New creatinine- and cystatin C–based equations to estimate GFR without race. NEJM 2021;385:1737–49
- Investopedia: Markup vs margin
- KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for CKD
- Khan Academy: Number systems (binary and hexadecimal)
- Khan Academy: Percent word problems
- Khan Academy: Solving proportions
- Khan Academy: Weighted averages
- MDN Web Docs: Image file type and format guide
- MDN Web Docs: Number.prototype.toString radix
- MDN Web Docs: SpeechSynthesis
- Mifflin MD et al. A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;51:241–7
- MoneyHelper (UK): How interest works
- MoneyHelper (UK): Mortgage calculator guidance
- Mozilla pdf.js project
- Mozilla pdf.js, the open-source PDF renderer used
- NHS: Blood sugar levels and testing
- NHS: Low blood pressure (hypotension)
- NHS: Natural family planning (fertility awareness)
- NHS: Trying to get pregnant
- NHS: Understanding calories
- NHS: Your pregnancy and baby guide
- NICE guideline NG136: Hypertension in adults
- NICE guideline NG246: Overweight and obesity management
- NICE guideline NG246: waist-to-height ratio
- NIH Body Weight Planner
- NIST Handbook 44 Appendix C: General tables of units of measurement
- NIST Handbook 44 Appendix C: Units of area
- NIST SP 800-63B: Digital Identity Guidelines
- NIST SP 800-90A: recommendations for random number generation
- NIST: Daylight saving time rules
- NIST: Time and frequency FAQs
- Nathan DM et al. Translating the A1C assay into estimated average glucose values. Diabetes Care 2008;31:1473–8
- National Kidney Foundation: CKD-EPI creatinine equation (2021)
- Passport Seva (India): Photo specifications
- Reserve Bank of India: Fair Practices Code on EMI loans
- Tax Foundation: State and local sales tax rates
- Time and Date: How age is calculated
- U.S. Department of Labor: Hours worked under the FLSA
- U.S. Department of State: Photo requirements
- U.S. OPM: Federal holidays
- U.S. SEC Investor.gov: Compound Interest Calculator
- UK Employment (Allocation of Tips) Act 2023 guidance (GOV.UK)
- UK NCSC: Top tips for staying secure online
- US Bureau of Labor Statistics: hours and earnings data
- US ESIGN Act overview (FDIC)
- US Naval Observatory: Time zones and 24-hour time
- Unicode Standard: Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block
- W3C Web Cryptography API: getRandomValues
- W3C: Accessibility of styled Unicode text
- WHO: Definition and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and intermediate hyperglycaemia (2006)
- Web Speech API specification (W3C Community Group)
- Wilcox AJ et al. Timing of sexual intercourse in relation to ovulation. NEJM 1995;333:1517–21
- World Health Organization: Obesity and overweight
- Young DS. Implementation of SI units for clinical laboratory data. Ann Intern Med 1987;106:114–29
- pdf-lib, the open-source library used to build the PDF
- pdf-lib, the open-source library used to copy pages
- pdf-lib, the open-source library used to merge pages
- web.dev: Choose the right image format